Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Report on Mental Health Nursing Samples â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Report on Mental Health Nursing. Answer: The Mental Health Services is a report that was published on the Australian website to provide a glimpse of the annual report of the main statistics as well as related information regarding mental health services. The report incorporates updates made to the Australian platform over the duration of one year to November 2014. According to the report, the common mental disorders or illnesses are drug or substance abuse, anxiety and depression while those less common are bipolar and schizoaffective disorders as well as schizophrenia. Statistically, the report shows that about 46% of Australians from teenagers to the elderly experienced some kind of mental illness at some point in their life time, and about 20% experienced a common mental illness in the previous one year, that is 2006. Of such, anxiety disorders were very common affecting over 14% of the Australian population, followed by affective disorder with 6.2 % and lastly were substance use disorder with about 5.0%. Also, the repor t shows that the occurrence of these disorders was common in females compared to their male counterparts in all ages. Regarding more serious mental illnesses like psychotic disorders, a survey done in 2010 showed that 0.45% of the people living with this condition sought treatment annually from mental health services in the public sector. The impact of mental illness from the report indicates that up to 3% of Australians have serious mental disorders while 4 to 6% have moderate disorders and further 10 to 12% have mild disorders. Ideally, in 2011, the author states that mental illness was the primary cause of over 750 deaths. Statistics show that mental plus behavioural disorders are the primary drivers of disability and according to the report, it was estimated that mental behaviour and disorders were responsible for the 12% of the burden of diseases in Canada in 2003. The report also shows that the state and territory government provides health care services to people with mental illnesses by providing more facilities and healthcare providers to deal with the psychotic illnesses and mental behaviour. A report by the National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing show that the population treatment of people with psychotic and mental illness was about 35% where of these; 23%, 38% and 71% consulted a psychiatrist, a psychologist and a general practitioner in that order. According to the report, recent evidence shows that the low treatment rates found in 2007 have tremendously increased due to the inclusion of government subsidized mental health medications items to the Medicare benefits schedule in late 2006. Australians with mental illnesses benefit from mental health care services provided by healthcare experts in different care settings which have seen the number of psychiatric disorders decline in the country in the recent past. Specialized menta l health care is provided in different health care facilities and the services types ranges from public hospitals, residential and community or private psychiatric centres. In these facilities, the service type differs significantly with the number of beds provided for the patients. Results from the report show that in 2011 to 2012, the Australian recurrent expenditure on services related to mental health was $7.0 billion where over $4.0 billion was used on state/territory specialized mental health services. Regarding the mental health care services plus support, it was estimated that there were over sixteen million mental related GP encounters in Australia in the financial year 2012/2013. In the same year, the GP provided over 2.3 million Medicare benefits schedule mental health services to over 1.3 million Australian patients. The report finds that psychologists provided over 3.4 million Medicare benefits subsidized mental health services to almost 850, 000 patients across Australia in the year 2012/2013. Regarding the mental health-related treatment, there were almost 30 million prescriptions distributed for mental health treatments in the year 2012/2013. Statistically, 85 % of these prescriptions were provided by GP, 7% by psychiatrists and 8 % by non-psychi atrists. Regarding the expenditure, about $7.2 billion was spent on mental health-related services in the country in the year 2011/2012, where $0.851 billion went to the Medicare subsidized mental health related while $0.854 billion went to the mental health-related prescriptions. Regarding the governance and expenditure, over $4.4 billion was spent on territory and state mental health services, while $ 0.333 million on specialized mental health services private health centres. According to the report, about 13.5% of the community health care were recorded to have received an involuntary mental health care in the year 2011/2012, and they included people with schizoaffective as well as schizophrenia disorders. The report also states that clients admitted to the mental health care centres might have experienced restrictive practices like seclusion with the aim of protecting clients as well as others from imminent dangers. Finally, the report states that there were 9.6 seclusions per 1 000 bed i n public acute mental health care centres in 2012/2013. References Kreisfeld, R., Harrison, J. E., Pointer, S. C. (2014). Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Canberra, Australia: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.
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